Species

Carduus crispus L.

Welted Thistle

Asteraceae

Taxonomy

Classification

Group: Spermatophytina (Spermatophytes)
Family: Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Genus: Carduus (Plumeless Thistle)

Synonyms

Carduus crispus
Carduus agrestis
Carduus crispus subsp. agrestis
Carduus incanus

Related species

Carduus nutans L. - Musk Thistle
Carduus acanthoides L. - Spiny Plumeless Thistle
Carduus crispus L. - Welted Thistle
Carduus personata (L.) Jacq. - Great Marsh Thistle
Carduus defloratus L. - Alpine Thistle
Carduus pycnocephalus L. - Plymouth Thistle

Traits


    60&#8211;150&#8239;cm tall, thistle-like, <i>without</i> latex. <span class="v1">inflorescence:</span> capitula (with involucres), in a spike-like to panicle-like whole-inflorescence, <b>capitula mostly in neared clusters</b>, <ba><b>mostly 3&#8211;5 capitula per clu...

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Distribution

Distribution in Europe


Carduus crispus

Legend

The colours represent the floristic status of the species in the respective region. Green indicates native occurrences, light green naturalized occurrences. Adventive occurrences are represented by light yellow shades and plants that are cultivated (but rarely occur in the wild) are dark yellow. Grey colours are used, if the floristic status of species is unknown or uncertain.


Distribution in Germany

Carduus crispus

Legend

Natural, established occurences
Artificial occurences

The color intensity reflects the species' abundance

Data: Floristische Kartierung Deutschlands (Stand 2013), Bundesamt für Naturschutz (www.floraweb.de)

Ecology

Carduus crispus

Carduus crispus

Status

  • native

Habitat

  • riparian vegetation, mudflat vegetation, reedbeds, perennial herbaceous vegetation, ruderal vegetation

  • in nutritious habitats

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